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Keyword: labor market


Baby Dilemma (9/1/2005)

Low fertility among educated women threatens to lower the supply of high-skilled workers.

Keywords: baby, education, fertility, income distribution, labor market, offshoring, opportunity cost, outsourcing, skill, wages, women

Fast Labor (9/2/2005)

Extreme division of labor into simple repetitive tasks allows the fast-food industry to increase throughput while lowering labor cost by tapping unskilled teenage and marginal workers.

Keywords: Adam Smith, division of labor, efficiency, fast food, interchangeable worker, labor, labor market, labor-saving, pin factory, standardization, teenage

Glamour vs Hardship (6/22/2006)

Most glamorous jobs have high average income but low median income while most bread-and-butter jobs have median income that is very close to the average income.

Keywords: actress, average salary, coal miners, compensating differential, farm workers, glamour discount, hardship, income, income distribution, labor market, median salary, news anchor, truck drivers, union, wages

Global Labor Market (9/5/2005)

Labor is increasingly globally sourced due to aging populations and lagging labor productivity in developed countries.

Keywords: arbitrage, contract workers, Filipino, immigration, Japan, labor costs, labor market, maids, Mexican, Mexico, nannies, nurses, offshoring, outsourcing, Philippines, productivity, Scotland, wages

Opportunities Pay (9/5/2005)

Job security of American workers whose opportunity costs are higher but whose labor productivity is no higher than foreign workers will be increasingly threatened by foreign competition.

Keywords: arbitrage, labor market, location-specific, offshoring, opportunity costs, outsourcing, wages

The Insecurity of Job Security (6/22/2006)

Life-time job security with generous fringe benefits have increased youth unemployment by discouraging French employers to hire new workers and encouraging them to substitute capital for labor.

Keywords: capital, firing, France, fringe benefits, hiring, in, job security, labor market, out, Spain, wages, work week, youth unemployment

The Seduction of Cheap Labor (8/31/2005)

Cheap immigrant labor has kept labor-intensive lettuce farming in America that should perhaps have been offshored or mechanized.

Keywords: cheap labor, immigrant workers, immigrants, labor market, lettuce, offshoring, opportunity costs, wage

The Truncated Job Ladder (9/5/2005)

The job ladder that has been truncated from the bottom and from the top means longer formal education to get to the bottom of the ladder and more limited promotion prospects once on the ladder.

Keywords: job ladder, labor market, Macy, offshoring, outsourcing, upward mobility, wages